The earliest known form of writing developed in Mesopotamia is called ________.
Answer: Cuneiform
The Sumerians built tall temples called ________.
Answer: Ziggurats
The Babylonian ruler who created a famous code of laws was ________.
Answer: Hammurabi
The Mesopotamians used a number system based on ________.
Answer: 60
The first known epic, written in Mesopotamia, is called the ________.
Answer: Epic of Gilgamesh
The Mesopotamians developed the first known form of ________ transport.
Answer: Wheeled
Mesopotamian civilization was divided into three major periods: Sumerian, ________, and Assyrian.
Answer: Babylonian
The city of ________ was one of the most important Sumerian cities.
Answer: Ur
Mesopotamians used a system of writing primarily for ________ purposes.
Answer: Record-keeping
The Mesopotamians developed the first known ________ system to measure time.
Answer: 60-minute hour
The Assyrians were known for their advanced ________ techniques in battle.
Answer: Military
The Mesopotamians built artificial waterways called ________ to control floods.
Answer: Canals
The Mesopotamians used ________ seals for signing documents and property ownership.
Answer: Cylinder
The famous ziggurat of ________ was believed to be the inspiration for the Biblical Tower of Babel.
Answer: Babylon
The Mesopotamians invented the ________ for transportation and pottery making.
Answer: Wheel
The Mesopotamian calendar was based on the ________ cycles.
Answer: Lunar
The Assyrians and Babylonians developed the first libraries, with one of the most famous being in ________.
Answer: Nineveh
The Mesopotamians built large walls around their cities for ________.
Answer: Protection
The term Mesopotamia means ________ in Greek.
Answer: Land between rivers
The famous king who rebuilt Babylon and created the Hanging Gardens was ________.
Answer: Nebuchadnezzar II
The Mesopotamians divided their society into ________ classes.
Answer: Three
The priests in Mesopotamian society were considered ________.
Answer: Very powerful
Mesopotamian traders exchanged goods like textiles and grains for ________ from the Indus Valley.
Answer: Precious stones
The Mesopotamians invented the concept of ________ to facilitate trade.
Answer: Money
The Mesopotamians used the ________ as a major means of transport along rivers.
Answer: Boat
The region of Mesopotamia was rich in ________, which was used to make bricks.
Answer: Clay
The Assyrians were known for their powerful and well-organized ________.
Answer: Army
The Mesopotamians developed one of the first known forms of ________, which helped record transactions.
Answer: Accounting
The temple in a Mesopotamian city was considered the house of the ________.
Answer: Gods
Mesopotamians developed advanced systems of ________ to distribute water for farming.
Answer: Irrigation
The Mesopotamians classified their laws under the principle of “an eye for an eye,” which was part of the ________ Code.
Answer: Hammurabi’s
The Mesopotamian civilization laid the foundation for modern ________ by introducing the use of written contracts.
Answer: Law
Mesopotamians believed in life after death and had elaborate ________ practices.
Answer: Burial
The Mesopotamian goddess of love and war was named ________.
Answer: Ishtar
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāύ āϏāĻ্āϝāϤা āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāϰ্āĻিāϤ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύাāĻŦāϞী
āĻŦāĻšু āĻŦিāĻāϞ্āĻĒ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ (MCQs)
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāύ āϏāĻ্āϝāϤাāϰ āĻিāϤ্āϤি āĻিāϞ āĻোāύ āĻĻুāĻি āύāĻĻী?
a) āĻāĻ্āĻা āĻ āϝāĻŽুāύা
b) āĻাāĻāĻ্āϰিāϏ āĻ āĻāĻāĻĢ্āϰেāĻিāϏ
c) āύীāϞ āĻ āĻāĻŽাāĻāύ
d) āϏিāύ্āϧু āĻ āϏāϰāϏ্āĻŦāϤী
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: b) āĻাāĻāĻ্āϰিāϏ āĻ āĻāĻāĻĢ্āϰেāĻিāϏ
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়া āĻŦāϰ্āϤāĻŽাāύে āĻোāύ āĻĻেāĻļে āĻ
āĻŦāϏ্āĻĨিāϤ?
a) āĻāϰাāύ
b) āĻāϰাāĻ
c) āĻŽিāĻļāϰ
d) āĻাāϰāϤ
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: b) āĻāϰাāĻ
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻĒāϰিāĻিāϤ āϏāĻ্āϝāϤা āĻোāύāĻি?
a) āĻŦ্āϝাāĻŦিāϞāύীāϝ়
b) āĻāϏিāϰিāϝ়াāύ
c) āϏুāĻŽেāϰীāϝ়
d) āĻĒাāϰ্āϏিāϝ়াāύ
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: c) āϏুāĻŽেāϰীāϝ়
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāύāĻĻেāϰ āϤৈāϰি āϞেāĻাāϰ āĻĒāĻĻ্āϧāϤি āĻী āύাāĻŽে āĻĒāϰিāĻিāϤ?
a) āĻšাāϝ়াāϰোāĻ্āϞিāĻĢিāĻ্āϏ
b) āĻিāĻāύিāĻĢāϰ্āĻŽ
c) āϏংāϏ্āĻৃāϤ
d) āϞ্āϝাāĻিāύ
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: b) āĻিāĻāύিāĻĢāϰ্āĻŽ
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāύāϰা āĻāĻাāϧিāĻ āĻĻেāĻŦāĻĻেāĻŦীāϰ āĻāĻĒাāϏāύা āĻāϰāϤ। āĻāĻে āĻী āĻŦāϞা āĻšāϝ়?
a) āĻāĻেāĻļ্āĻŦāϰāĻŦাāĻĻ
b) āĻŦāĻšুāĻļ্āĻŦāϰāĻŦাāĻĻ
c) āύিāϰীāĻļ্āĻŦāϰāĻŦাāĻĻ
d) āĻĒ্āϰাāĻŖāĻŦাāĻĻ
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: b) āĻŦāĻšুāĻļ্āĻŦāϰāĻŦাāĻĻ
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāύ āϏāĻ্āϝāϤা _________ āύাāĻŽেāĻ āĻĒāϰিāĻিāϤ।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āϏāĻ্āϝāϤাāϰ āĻāύ্āĻŽāϏ্āĻĨাāύ (Cradle of Civilization)
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāϝ় āĻāĻĄ়ে āĻāĻ া āĻĒ্āϰাāĻীāύāϤāĻŽ āϞেāĻাāϰ āĻĒāĻĻ্āϧāϤি ________।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻিāĻāύিāĻĢāϰ্āĻŽ
āϏুāĻŽেāϰীāϝ়āϰা āϝে āĻঁāĻু āĻŽāύ্āĻĻিāϰ āϤৈāϰি āĻāϰāϤ āϤাāϰ āύাāĻŽ ________।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻিāĻুāϰাāϤ
āĻŦিāĻ্āϝাāϤ āĻŦ্āϝাāĻŦিāϞāύীāϝ় āĻāĻāύāϏংāĻšিāϤা āϰāĻāύা āĻāϰেāĻিāϞেāύ ________।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻšাāĻŽ্āĻŽুāϰাāĻŦি
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāύāĻĻেāϰ āϏংāĻ্āϝা āĻĒāĻĻ্āϧāϤি āĻিāϞ ________ āĻিāϤ্āϤিāĻ।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: ā§Ŧā§Ļ
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāϝ় āϰāĻিāϤ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻŽāĻšাāĻাāĻŦ্āϝেāϰ āύাāĻŽ ________।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻিāϞāĻাāĻŽেāĻļেāϰ āĻŽāĻšাāĻাāĻŦ্āϝ
āĻĒāϰিāĻŦāĻšāύেāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāύāϰা āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āϝে āĻĒ্āϰāϝুāĻ্āϤি āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ āĻāϰেāĻিāϞ āϤা āĻšāϞো ________।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻাāĻা
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāϰ āϤিāύāĻি āĻĒ্āϰāϧাāύ āϏāĻŽāϝ়āĻাāϞ āĻšāϞ: āϏুāĻŽেāϰীāϝ়, ________, āĻāĻŦং āĻāϏিāϰিāϝ়াāύ।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻŦ্āϝাāĻŦিāϞāύীāϝ়
________ āĻিāϞ āϏুāĻŽেāϰীāϝ়āĻĻেāϰ āĻ
āύ্āϝāϤāĻŽ āĻুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āύāĻāϰ।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻāϰ
āĻ্āϰিāĻ āĻাāώাāϝ় "āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়া" āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻেāϰ āĻ
āϰ্āĻĨ ________।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻĻুāĻ āύāĻĻীāϰ āĻŽাāĻে āĻূāĻŽি
āĻŦিāĻ্āϝাāϤ āϰাāĻা āϝিāύি āĻŦ্āϝাāĻŦিāϞāύ āĻĒুāύāϰ্āύিāϰ্āĻŽাāĻŖ āĻāϰেāĻিāϞেāύ āĻāĻŦং āĻুāϞāύ্āϤ āĻāĻĻ্āϝাāύ āϤৈāϰি āĻāϰেāĻিāϞেāύ, āϤিāύি āĻšāϞেāύ ________।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āύেāĻŦুāĻাāĻĻāύেāĻাāϰ II
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāύ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϏাāϝ়ীāϰা āĻāύ্āĻĻাāϏ āĻāĻĒāϤ্āϝāĻা āĻĨেāĻে ________ āĻŦিāύিāĻŽāϝ় āĻāϰāϤ।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻŽূāϞ্āϝāĻŦাāύ āĻĒাāĻĨāϰ
āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϏা āϏāĻšāĻ āĻāϰাāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāύāϰা ________ āϧাāϰāĻŖা āϤৈāϰি āĻāϰেāĻিāϞ।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻŽুāĻĻ্āϰা
āύāĻĻী āĻĒāĻĨে āĻĒāϰিāĻŦāĻšāύেāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāύāϰা ________ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ āĻāϰāϤ।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āύৌāĻা
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāϰ āĻ
āĻ্āĻāϞে āĻĒ্āϰāĻুāϰ ________ āĻĒাāĻāϝ়া āϝেāϤ, āϝা āĻāĻ āϤৈāϰিāϤে āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšāϤ।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻাāĻĻা
āĻāϏিāϰিāϝ়াāύāϰা āĻিāϞ āĻļāĻ্āϤিāĻļাāϞী āĻāĻŦং āϏুāϏংāĻāĻ িāϤ ________ āĻŦাāĻšিāύী āĻĻ্āĻŦাāϰা āĻĒāϰিāĻিāϤ।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āϏেāύাāĻŦাāĻšিāύী
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāύāϰা āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ ________ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϏ্āĻĨাāϰ āϧাāϰāĻŖা āϤৈāϰি āĻāϰেāĻিāϞ, āϝা āϞেāύāĻĻেāύ āϰেāĻāϰ্āĻĄ āĻāϰāϤে āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšāϤ।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻšিāϏাāĻŦāϰāĻ্āώāĻŖ
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāύ āύāĻāϰেāϰ āĻŽāύ্āĻĻিāϰāĻে ________ āĻāϰ āĻŦাāĻĄ়ি āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে āĻŦিāĻŦেāĻāύা āĻāϰা āĻšāϤ।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻĻেāĻŦāϤা
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāύāϰা āĻāύ্āύāϤ ________ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϏ্āĻĨা āϤৈāϰি āĻāϰেāĻিāϞ āϝা āĻৃāώিāĻাāĻেāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻĒাāύি āĻŦāĻŖ্āĻāύ āĻāϰāϤে āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝ āĻāϰāϤ।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āϏেāĻ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϏ্āĻĨা
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāύ āĻāĻāύেāϰ āĻিāϤ্āϤি āĻিāϞ "āĻোāĻেāϰ āĻŦāĻĻāϞে āĻোāĻ" āύীāϤি, āϝা ________ āϏংāĻšিāϤাāϰ āĻ
ংāĻļ।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻšাāĻŽ্āĻŽুāϰাāĻŦিāϰ
āϞিāĻিāϤ āĻুāĻ্āϤি āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰেāϰ āĻŽাāϧ্āϝāĻŽে āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāύāϰা āĻāϧুāύিāĻ ________ āĻিāϤ্āϤি āϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύ āĻāϰেāĻিāϞ।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻāĻāύ
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāύāϰা āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝুāϰ āĻĒāϰেāϰ āĻীāĻŦāύ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦাāϏ āĻāϰāϤ āĻāĻŦং āĻāĻিāϞ ________ āĻ
āύুāĻļীāϞāύ āĻāϰāϤ।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻĻাāĻĢāύ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨা
āĻŽেāϏোāĻĒāĻেāĻŽিāϝ়াāύ āĻĒ্āϰেāĻŽ āĻ āϝুāĻĻ্āϧেāϰ āĻĻেāĻŦীāϰ āύাāĻŽ āĻিāϞ ________।
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻāĻļāϤাāϰ
No comments: